DESIGNERS
AND COMMUNICATION SKILL
In the past, I conducted a group interview with some top web
designers. One of the questions that was asked to each participant was “What do
you feel are the most important skills for a designer to have/develop?” By far
the most popular answer was “communication skills.” While this is not
technically a design-related skill, I was really pleased to see those
responses, because I feel the same way. Communication skills can make or break
any design project that you’re working on, so I thought I would cover the topic
in more detail.
COMMUNICATION SKILLS
Why are Communication Skills Important for Designers?
I think by nature many designers are introverted and do not
naturally have strong communication skills (of course this is a generalization)
. Most of us enjoy working on our own and creating something special, but
communicating with clients may not be one of our favorite activities. If this
is the case for you, take a look at how your communication skills can affect
your performance.
Design is a Client Service
Any type of work that is a service to clients will always
require communication between the service provider and the client, and web
design is no exception. As a client service, there is plenty of back and forth
communication for the client to the designer. There will be very few design
projects that will allow you to go work on your own and then present a finished
product to a client without much communication in during the process. For a web
designer, coding and creativity are a part of the everyday work, and so is
communication.
Clients Know Their Business Better Than You Do
The site you’re designing for a client is being created for
a specific business and to achieve specific results. As designers, we really
don’t know much about most of our clients in comparison to what they know. They
know who falls into their target market, and (hopefully) they have an idea of
what that target market would like in a website. They know what their visitors
will be interested in when they arrive at the site. They know the details of
their business that need to be communicated on the website to visitors. Without
effective communication, gathering this information will be difficult or
impossible. With effective communication you can work with the client to create
a website that achieves their goals.
You Depend on Them, They Depend on You
As the designer, you will need certain information from the
client to complete the job to the best of your ability. You’ll need their
initial input plus their feedback throughout the process. As the client, they
depend on you to create an attractive and effective website. Because there is
mutual dependence, communication is absolutely necessary to bridge the gap and
to create satisfactory results from both parties.
Clients Don’t Know What You’re Talking About
If you use industry jargon or technical language when
communicating with clients, they will almost always be confused. Yes, you’ll
have some clients with an excellent knowledge and understanding of web design,
but most won’t fall into this category. After all, they’re coming to you to do
the work for them, so most likely they don’t know that much about the subject.
Being able to effectively communicate in a simple and
understandable manner is a skill in itself. If you are able to develop this
skill, your clients will be able to have a better grasp on what you are doing
and why.
Sometimes Clients Worry
Being able to check in with clients and communicate
throughout the process will help them to know that you are making progress and
that they’re important to you. Some clients will have a tight schedule that you
need to work with, and if they don’t hear much from you they’ll wonder if
things are still ok. You can keep them happy by just keeping them up-to-date
with the progress and getting their feedback throughout.
Getting Clients is Easier with Good Communication Skills
So far all of the factors that have been mentioned have
assumed that you have already landed the client. The truth is, most clients
will shop around a little bit and they may talk to a few different designers
before making a decision. If you can effectively communicate with potential
clients and show them that you’ll do a great job for them, you’ll get more
clients as a result.
What Can You Do To Improve Communication With Clients?
Make Yourself Accessible
In order for communication to work both ways, clients must
have an easy way to get in touch with you. Provide them with an email address,
cell phone number, and whatever other methods of communication you prefer. If
you are not accessible, the communication will come too late and you’ll wind up
spending more time than should have been necessary.
Avoid Jargon
As I mentioned earlier, most of your clients won’t
understand what you’re talking about if you are using technical terminology.
Get in the habit of communicating in simple, basic ways that anyone can
understand. You’ll also need to know a bit about the client to know how you can
best communicate with them. Some clients will have a better understanding than
others.
Encourage Feedback Throughout the Process
Welcome the thoughts and opinions of the client as you are
working on the design. Communication doesn’t only happen at the beginning and
the end of the project. You’ll be able to create a more effective website that
the client is pleased with by encouraging their feedback. Ultimately, the
client’s opinion is really what matters, so make sure your work is headed in
the direction that they want.
Be Careful with Email
Email is a great and convenient method of communication, but
the tone of an email can easily be misinterpreted. When sending email to a
client, be sure that your message is clear and that the client will not be
misled or take the message in the wrong way.
Take Advantage of Face-to-Face Contact When Possible
Many designers do work for clients all around the world.
However, some focus on local clients. Whenever possible, arrange a face-to-face
meeting with clients at least once or twice during the project (or more,
depending on the size and scope). Communication is simply more effective in
person, plus it helps to get to know the client better, and it helps them to
develop trust in you.
Make Communication a Priority Up Front
The start of the design process is probably the most
important time for communication. Without getting a proper idea of what the
client wants and expects, you can waste a lot of time heading in the wrong
direction. For smaller projects, much of what you need from the client can be
obtained at the start of the process, which will make your life easier.
Avoid Assumptions
It’s easy for designers to assume a certain knowledge from
clients or to assume certain expectations they have. Try to get out of the
habit of making assumptions about your clients and be sure that everything is
communicated effectively. Start basic.
Explain Yourself
As designers, we do some things that clients don’t
understand. It’s a good habit to explain why you do something a certain way.
In summary
The ability to communicate design compellingly demonstrates
intelligence, having good communication skills indicates that we have a level
of confidence in our abilities and demonstrating respect for others gives you a
better chance to communicate effectively to your clients.
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